Umaro Sissoco Embaló and his government have been deposed as the military declares “total control” of Guinea-Bissau in a sweeping takeover.
⚠️ What Happened
On 26 November 2025, soldiers appeared on state television announcing they had taken “total control” over the country, citing political instability after a contested election. They immediately suspended the electoral process, shut down all media outlets, closed land, air, and sea borders, and imposed an indefinite curfew. Gunshots were reported earlier near key government locations — including the presidential palace, the election commission headquarters, and the interior ministry — as soldiers secured the premises. The military formed a new governing body named the High Military Command for the Restoration of Order, which will run the country “until further notice.”
Who Was Arrested
President Umaro Sissoco Embaló confirmed to media that he had been detained. He said the arrest occurred at his office inside the presidential palace. Alongside Embaló, several top officials — including the Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces Biague Na Ntan, his deputy Mamadou Touré, and Interior Minister Botché Candé — were also reportedly detained. The head of the electoral commission and other election-related officials were also reportedly arrested; their offices have been sealed off by the military.
Context & What Led to the Coup
The takeover follows national elections held three days earlier (23 November 2025), in which both Embaló and his main rival claimed victory. The official provisional results were due to be announced imminently. The military justified their intervention by alleging a plan to destabilize the country — including manipulation of election results, involvement of drug lords, and introduction of weapons intended to alter constitutional order. Historically, Guinea-Bissau has seen a string of coups and attempted coups since its independence from Portugal in 1973; the 2025 takeover is the latest in that pattern.
What’s Next / International Response
The newly self-appointed military command has declared control until further notice, suspending institutions and constitutional rule. With borders closed and media shut down, information remains limited. The international community is likely to respond — neighbouring countries and regional bodies may call for a return to constitutional order and democratic norms. The situation remains highly fluid.
